Community-Based Monitoring System (CBMS)

Overview

The Community-Based Monitoring System (CBMS) is one of the Zambia Research and Development Centre's flagship data-driven development programs. Launched in 2014, CBMS is designed to generate localized, household-level data that informs evidence-based planning, policy formulation, and service delivery across Zambia.

Unlike top-down statistical systems, CBMS places communities at the center of data collection and interpretation, ensuring that development interventions respond to real, measurable needs at ward and district levels.

Purpose and Objectives

The CBMS program aims to:

Generate reliable, community-level socio-economic data

Track progress on poverty reduction, SDG attainment, and national development goals

Support local authorities and government ministries with actionable evidence

Strengthen community participation in development planning

Improve targeting and effectiveness of public and donor-funded programs

Key Focus Areas

CBMS monitors indicators across multiple sectors, including:

Education access and outcomes
Health and nutrition
Agriculture and food security
Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs)
Household income and poverty levels
Gender and social inclusion
Local infrastructure and service delivery

Geographic Reach and Impact

Operational in 120 wards across Zambia

Supporting district councils, ministries, and development partners

Used as a planning and monitoring tool for local and national development initiatives

Strategic Partnerships

CBMS is implemented in collaboration with:

Government of the Republic of Zambia

KAIST Research Institute (South Korea)

Information and Communications University (ICU)

Local authorities and community structures

These partnerships ensure technical rigor, policy relevance, and sustainability.

Why CBMS Matters

CBMS provides granular, disaggregated data that national surveys often miss. By capturing realities at the household level, the system enables smarter investments, better targeting of social programs, and stronger accountability in development planning.